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Fast Transverse Beam Instability Caused by Electron Cloud Trapped in Combined Function Magnets: Springer Theses

Autor Sergey A. Antipov
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 19 noi 2018
This thesis presents profound insights into the origins and dynamics of beam instabilities using both experimental observations and numerical simulations. When the Recycler Ring, a high-intensity proton beam accelerator at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, was commissioned, it became evident that the Recycler beam experiences a very fast instability of unknown nature. This instability was so fast that the existing dampers were ineffective at suppressing it. The nature of this phenomenon, alongside several other poorly understood features of the beam, became one of the biggest puzzles in the accelerator community.
The author investigated a hypothesis that the instability arises from an interaction with a dense cloud of electrons accompanying the proton beam. He studied the phenomena experimentally by comparing the dynamics of stable and unstable beams, by numerically simulating the build-up of the electron cloud and its interaction with the beam, and by constructing an analytical model of an electron cloud-driven instability with the electrons trapped in combined-function dipole magnets. He has devised a method to stabilize the beam by a clearing bunch, which conclusively revealed that the instability is caused by the electron cloud, trapped in a strong magnetic field. Finally, he conducted measurements of the microwave propagation through a single dipole magnet. These measurements have confirmed the presence of the electron cloud in combined-function magnets.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783030024079
ISBN-10: 3030024075
Pagini: 109
Ilustrații: XI, 88 p. 69 illus., 55 illus. in color.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0.32 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2018
Editura: Springer International Publishing
Colecția Springer
Seria Springer Theses

Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland

Cuprins

Chapter1. Electron Cloud in Particle Accelerators.- Chapter2. Beam Dynamics Measurements of the Fast Instability.- Chapter3. Microwave Measurement of the Cloud Density.- Chapter4. Numerical Simulation.- Chapter5. Analytical Model of the Electron Cloud Instability.- Chapter6. Conclusion.

Notă biografică

Sergey Antipov received his PhD from the University of Chicago in 2017 where his doctoral research earned him the 2018 Outstanding Doctoral Thesis Research in Beam Physics Award from the American Physical Society Division of the Physics of Beams. He is currently a Postdoctoral Fellow at CERN.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

This thesis presents profound insights into the origins and dynamics of beam instabilities using both experimental observations and numerical simulations. When the Recycler Ring, a high-intensity proton beam accelerator at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, was commissioned, it became evident that the Recycler beam experiences a very fast instability of unknown nature. This instability was so fast that the existing dampers were ineffective at suppressing it. The nature of this phenomenon, alongside several other poorly understood features of the beam, became one of the biggest puzzles in the accelerator community.
The author investigated a hypothesis that the instability arises from an interaction with a dense cloud of electrons accompanying the proton beam. He studied the phenomena experimentally by comparing the dynamics of stable and unstable beams, by numerically simulating the build-up of the electron cloud and its interaction with the beam, and by constructing ananalytical model of an electron cloud-driven instability with the electrons trapped in combined-function dipole magnets. He has devised a method to stabilize the beam by a clearing bunch, which conclusively revealed that the instability is caused by the electron cloud, trapped in a strong magnetic field. Finally, he conducted measurements of the microwave propagation through a single dipole magnet. These measurements have confirmed the presence of the electron cloud in combined-function magnets.


Caracteristici

Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the University of Chicago Provides deep insights into beam instabilities in the Recycler Ring at Fermilab, one of the most compelling problems in beam physics Presents a methods to stabilize the beam via a clearing bunch thus revealing that the instability is caused by an electron cloud Gives insights into beam dynamics via experiment, numerical simulation of electron cloud build-up, and analytical modeling of electron cloud-driven instability