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Polarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions: Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics, cartea 29

Autor Nils Andersen Cuvânt înainte de J. Kessler Autor Klaus Bartschat
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 24 oct 2012
Graduate text/monograph on polarization, alignment, and orientation effects in atomic collisions, induced by electron or heavy particle impact. The first part of the book presents introductory chapters on light and particle polarization, experimenatal and computational methods, and the density matrix and state multipole formalism. Examples and exercises are included. The second part of the book includes case studies of electron impact and heavy particle excitation, electron transfer, impact ionization and autoionization. Last chapter discusses related topics and applications. The book will include ssome selected seminal papers from the early history of the field of tutorial value. The book is intended as an introductory text for both experimental and theoretical students and researchers. It can be used as a textbook for graduate courses, as a primary source for special topics and seminar courses, and as a standard reference.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781461265658
ISBN-10: 1461265657
Pagini: 548
Ilustrații: XVII, 527 p.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 x 29 mm
Greutate: 0.76 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2001
Editura: Springer
Colecția Springer
Seria Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics

Locul publicării:New York, NY, United States

Public țintă

Research

Cuprins

1. Introduction.- 2 Polarized Light.- 3 Polarized Electrons.- 4 Experimental Geometries and Approaches.- 5 Density Matrices: Connecting Experiment and Theory.- 6 Computational Methods.- 7. Electron-Impact Excitation.- 8 Ion- and Atom-Impact Excitation.- 9 Propensity Rules.- 10 Impact Ionization.- 11 Related Topics and Applications.- Introductory Summaries.- 1. Prüfung von D-Leuchten, das von einem nahezu parallelen Elektronenbündel angeregt ist, auf Polarisation, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 77 (1925); 273–277, 286.- 2. On the Excitation of Polarised Light by Electron Impact, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 112 (1926); 642, 651–660.- 3. On the Excitation of Polarised Light by Electron Impact. II.—Mercury, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 117 (1927); 224–225, 237–244.- 4. Zur Quantenmechanik der Richtungs-entartung, Z. Phys. 43 (1927) 27–46.- 5. On the Quantum Theory of the Polarization of Impact Radiation, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 13 (1927) 800–805.- 8. Effect of Nuclear Spin on the Radiation Excited by Electron Impact, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 18 (1932) 231–237.- 10. Collision Alignment of Molecules, Atoms, and Nuclei, Phys. Rev. 98 (1955) 1853.- 11. The Polarization of Atomic Line Radiation Excited by Electron Impact, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 251 (1958) 113–124, 129–138.- 12. Production of Highly Polarized Electron Beams by Low-Energy Scattering, Phys. Rev. Lett. 15 (1965) 575–577.- 14. The Perfect Scattering Experiment. I, Comm. At. Mol. Phys. 1 (1969) 41–44.- 15. The Perfect Scattering Experiment. II, Comm. At. Mol. Phys. 1 (1969) 65–69.- 17. Experimental Verification of the Fano Effect, Phys. Rev. Lett. 24 (1969) 87–88.- 19. Measurement of Differential Charge-Transfer Cross Sectionsand Probabilities by Photon-Particle Coincidence Technique, Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 (1970)491–494.- 20. Theory of Atomic Photon-Particle Coincidence Measurements, Phys. Rev. A 4 (1971) 2288–2300.- 21. Differential Measurement of the He 33P Excitation, in He+-He Collisions, by Using an Ion-Photon Coincidence Method, Phys. Rev. Lett. 26 (1971) 1411–1413.- 22. The Variation with Electron Scattering Angle of the Polarisation of Atomic Line Radiation Excited by Electron Impact, J. Phys. B 5 (1972) 1126, 1135.- 23. Measurements of Complex Excitation Amplitudes in Electron-Helium Collisions by Angular Correlations Using a Coincidence Method, Phys. Rev. Lett. 31(1973) 576–579.- 25. Impact Excitation and Polarization of the Emitted Light, Rev. Mod. Phys. 45 (1973) 553–565, 572–573.- 26. Direct Observation of Exchange Scattering by Spin Flip of Polarized Electrons in Excitation of Mercury, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33 (1974) 341–343.- 28. Theory of Electron Scattering from Laser Excited Atoms, J. Phys. B 7 (1974) 2173–2188.- 29. Measurements of Photon Polarization and Angular Correlation for He+-He Collisions Using an Ion-Photon Coincidence Technique, Phys. Rev. Lett. 34 (1975) 444–447.- 30. Polarized-Photon, Scattered-Atom Coincidence Measurements in He+-He Collisions, Phys. Rev. Lett. 35 (1975) 723–725.- 31. Photon Vector Polarization and Coherence Parameters in an Electron-Photon Coincidence Experiment on Helium, Phys. Rev. Lett. 36 (1976) 577–580.- Further Readings.

Notă biografică

Nils Andersen is Professor of Physics at the Niels Bohr Institute of the University of Copenhagen. His main activities include experimental and theoretical studies of atomic collisions involving optically prepared states. Recent research interests include cold and ultracold collisions.

Klaus Bartschat is the Ellis & Nelle Levitt distinguished Professor of Physics at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Drake University. His research in theoretical and computational atomic physics focuses on combining the general theory of measurement with highly accurate numerical calculations. He is a fellow of the American Physical Society and has published 2 books, 50 book chapters, 12 review articles, and more than 300 papers on electron and photon collisions with atoms and ions.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

This book covers polarization, alignment, and orientation effects in atomic collisions induced by electron, heavy particle, or photon impact. The first part of the book presents introductory chapters on light and particle polarization, experimental and computational methods, and the density matrix and state multipole formalism. Examples and exercises are included. The second part of the book deals with case studies of electron impact and heavy particle excitation, electron transfer, impact ionization, and autoionization. A separate chapter on photo-induced processes by new-generation light sources has been added. The last chapter discusses related topics and applications. Part III includes examples of charge clouds and introductory summaries of selected seminal papers of tutorial value from the early history of the field (1925 – 1975).
The book is a significant update to the previous (first) edition, particularly in experimental and computational methods, the inclusion of key results obtained during the past 15 years, and the extended coverage of photo-induced processes. It is intended as an introductory text for both experimental and theoretical students and researchers. It can be used as a textbook for graduate courses, as a primary source for special topics and seminar courses, and as a standard reference.
The book is accompanied by electronically available copies of the full text of the key papers in Part III, as well as animations of theoretically predicted electron charge clouds and currents for some of the cases discussed in Part II.

Caracteristici

A comprehensive introduction to the field with key examples to illustrate the concepts Includes end-of chapter exercises Accompanied by animations to visualize the basic ideas Online collection of historical papers Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras