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Epoxidations and Hydroperoxidations of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones: An Approach through Asymmetric Organocatalysis: Springer Theses

Autor Corinna Reisinger
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 18 iul 2014
Corinna Reisinger has developed a new organocatalytic asymmetric epoxidation of cyclic and acyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones. In this thesis, Corinna documents her methodology, using primary amine salts as catalysts, and hydrogen peroxide as an inexpensive and environmentally benign oxidant. She describes the unprecedented and powerful catalytic asymmetric hydro­peroxi­dation of α,β-enones, a process which produces optically active five-membered cyclic peroxyhemiketals in a single operation. She also proves the versatility and synthetic value of the cyclic peroxyhemiketals by converting them into highly enantioenriched acyclic and cyclic aldol products. Currently, these cyclic aldol products are inaccessible by any other synthetic means. Furthermore, cyclic peroxyhemiketals are precursors to optically active 1,2-dioxolanes which are of biological relevance. This work is a breakthrough in the field of asymmetric epoxidation chemistry and outlines the most efficient method in the literature for generating highly enantioselective cyclic epoxyketones known to date.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783642435331
ISBN-10: 3642435335
Pagini: 276
Ilustrații: XVI, 260 p.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 x 14 mm
Greutate: 0.39 kg
Ediția:2012
Editura: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg
Colecția Springer
Seria Springer Theses

Locul publicării:Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany

Public țintă

Research

Cuprins

Background.- Asymmetric Organocatalysis.- Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation of Electron-Deficient Olefins.- Synthesis and Relevance of 3-Hydroxy-1,2-dioxolanes and 1,2-Dioxolanes.- Objectives of this Ph.D. Work.- Results and Discussion.- Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation of Cyclic Enones.- Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation and Hydroperoxidation of Acyclic Enones.- Synthetic Transformations of Optically Active a,ß-Epoxy Ketones and 3-Hydroxy-1,2-dioxolanes.- Summary and Conclusions.- Mechanistic Considerations.- Preparation of Starting Materials.- Catalyst Synthesis.- Summary.- Outlook.- Experimental Part.- General Experimental Conditions.- Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation of Cyclic Enones.- Catalytic Asymmetric Hydroperoxidation and Epoxidation of Acyclic Enones.- Synthetic Transformations of Optically Active Products.- Preparation of Starting Materials.- Catalyst Synthesis.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

Corinna Reisinger has developed a new organocatalytic asymmetric epoxidation of cyclic and acyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones. In this thesis, Corinna documents her methodology, using primary amine salts as catalysts, and hydrogen peroxide as an inexpensive and environmentally benign oxidant. She describes the unprecedented and powerful catalytic asymmetric hydro­peroxi­dation of α,β-enones, a process which produces optically active five-membered cyclic peroxyhemiketals in a single operation. She also proves the versatility and synthetic value of the cyclic peroxyhemiketals by converting them into highly enantioenriched acyclic and cyclic aldol products. Currently, these cyclic aldol products are inaccessible by any other synthetic means. Furthermore, cyclic peroxyhemiketals are precursors to optically active 1,2-dioxolanes which are of biological relevance. This work is a breakthrough in the field of asymmetric epoxidation chemistry and outlines the most efficient method in the literature for generating highly enantioselective cyclic epoxyketones known to date.

Caracteristici

Nominated by the Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung for a Springer Theses Prize A breakthrough in the field of asymmetric epoxidation chemistry This work could lead to numerous commercial applications Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras